Cookery Class >>> Glossaries
Flour
Finely ground cereal, such as wheat, barley, oats, rye, rice and maize (corn). 'Flour' usually refers to flour produced from wheat. Wheat flour contains gluten, a protein that forms an elastic network that helps contain the gases that make mixtures (such as doughs and batters) rise as they bake. Different types of flour are needed for different products. Bread flour, or strong flour, for example, has a high protein content and good gluten strength. Plain household flour is usually a soft flour and is best for cakes and pastries. Self-raising flour has a standard amount of raising agent already added to it. Varying degrees of processing in the milling of the grain give wholewheat, brown and white types of flour.

Use: For cakes, batters, sauces, breads.

10 things to do with Flour
-Aitchbone with vegetables - Almond and Cointreau cake
-Macadamia coconut bars -Raspberry lattice tart
-Amarula carrot cake - Ash-baked bread
- Bread sticks (grissini) -Fancy chocolate cake
-Pot bread -Wholewheat bread
All listings under 'F' in A-Z OF INGREDIENTS
- Figs
- Fennel
- Feta cheese
- Fettuccine
- Fromage frais
- Fillet
- Fish sauce
- Fenugreek
- Five spice powder
- Flaky pastry
- Flour
- Fragrant rice
- Frangipane
- French dressing
- Fusilli


Home Bakes
by Carolie De Koster
 
Search from over 14 000 recipes, developed, tried and tested by some of SA's top food writers.
 
 
 

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